Monday, August 24, 2020

Is Development Methodologies In Financial :: essays research papers

Presentation and Overview of the Company Imprints and Spencers is a huge UK based retailer with 683 branches in 2 mainlands. Following the deregulation of the UK money related division in the mid eighties the organization chose to utilize its experience, capital, and brand influence to branch into the worthwhile budgetary administrations industry offering individual credits, extra security and benefits, and reserve funds and ventures administrations, for example, Unit Trusts and ISAs through the organization Marks and Spencers Financial Services. Monetary Services is presently one of the quickest extending regions of Marks and Spencers, MSFS utilizes in excess of 1,400 staff at its motivation assembled central station in Chester, and has committed money related administrations territories in 70 M&S stores the nation over. The Information Systems office has 50 representatives who originate from examination, plan, and programming foundations, quite a bit of which has been picked up with Marks and Spencers plc. Most of the se workers are situated in the Chester head office, and frameworks are created ‘in-house’. IS extends a work in progress incorporate the presentation of Individual Savings Accounts, with other likely future tasks including phone banking, Visas, and auto/property protection. The way that MSFS has entered the Financial Services Sector similarly as of late and with a built up IS information base from the parent organization has implied that current data frameworks have been very much evolved as far as innovation and are agreeable with the most recent industry guidelines. Consequently there is next to zero requirement for redevelopment of existing frameworks in the short to medium term, and the ISD center is solely around new market regions requiring Information Systems that can be begun without any preparation. The primary exemptions to this are the chance of acquainting information warehousing with tap the capability of both MSFS’ and the parent company’s customer database to more readily target MSFS clients, and the need to adjust existing frameworks for the presentation of the Euro, ventures which will include update of existing information stores and programming. The organization has become rapidly, and IS ventures have therefore developed significantly as can be seen by the size of the IT office. While there are still little to medium estimated ventures, some that are presently being viewed as will be on a significant huge scope with a few senior experts taking a shot at each undertaking. These activities are foreseen to require an IT office extension of half throughout the following two years. Despite the fact that MSFS’ IS ventures share certain normal qualities as far as their necessities, for example, the requirement for a typical ISD structure across ventures, they change extensively in size and key significance, with future advancements looking likely extend those distinctions.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Bioethics Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Bioethics - Case Study Example cochlear embeds in different locale inside various networks to have the option to recognize huge of cochlear embed gadget concerning derision and acknowledgment inside these networks. Cochlear embed gadget help youngsters to speak with others in productivity way. It gets difficult for a youngster to convey around when the person in question don't have cochlear embed gadget. In any case, the disparagement inside various network now and again wins among this family with hard of hearing individual. A few networks be that as it may, object the implantation of cochlear gadgets naming as non-reporter ideals. Excellence morals is the applied hypothesis since hard of hearing youngsters without cochlear embeds and living in the Deaf people group normally gets tough situations to convey the extent that the issue of cochlear gadget is concerned. As indicated by the exploration, it has been realized that this gadget have controlled the issue of deafness inside various networks and any network against the cochlear embed choice object the activity as well as need deafness issue to win on the loose. Taking everything into account, Cochlear embed gadget help youngsters to speak with others in productive way. It gets difficult for a youngster to impart around when the person in question don't have cochlear embed gadget. Goodness morals is the applied hypothesis since hard of hearing youngsters without cochlear embeds and living in the Deaf people group typically gets difficult situations to convey the extent that the issue of cochlear gadget is concerned. As per the examination, it has been realized that this gadget have controlled the issue of deafness inside various network. In the classifications, there is just one gathering for the turn of events, sort of hopping to the end that the network is futile and that they need to build up their instrument. In any case, they will probably have fifth gathering to address the advantages of keeping the kids hard of hearing or not. The best way to build up the instrument is to contrast hard of hearing youngsters and non-hard of hearing

Saturday, July 25, 2020

Newport

Newport Newport. 1 City (1990 pop. 18,871), seat of Campbell co., N Ky., on the Ohio River opposite Cincinnati and on the east bank of the Licking River opposite Covington; laid out 1791, inc. as a city 1835. Its industries produce wood, food, paper, and steel products; building equipment; and oil and gas. Newport was a station on the Underground Railroad , and Kentucky's only antislavery newspaper was edited there in the 1850s. 2 City (1990 pop. 28,227), seat of Newport co., SE Rhode Island, on Aquidneck (also called Rhode) Island; settled 1639, inc. 1784. A port of entry, the city's economy is tied to its many naval installations. Also important are the tourist industry, educational facilities, fishing, and the manufacture of electrical equipment. Newport hosts yacht races and was the site of the America's Cup races until the early 1980s. Tennis was popularized there; the National Tennis Hall of Fame is in the Newport casino. Jazz and folk festivals, as well as other music and dance fests are held there. The city is the seat of Salve Regina Univ., the U.S. Naval War College, and other naval training schools. Fort Adams State Park is nearby. Newport Bridge (1969) spans the east passage of Narragansett Bay, linking the city with Jamestown. Founded in 1639, Newport was united (1640) with Portsmouth and then entered (1654) in a permanent federation with Providence and Warwick. Shipbuilding, dating from 1646, and foreign commerce brought pre-Revolutionary prosperity to Newport. In the American Revolution the British occupied the town (1776â€"79); many buildings were destroyed, most of the citizens moved away, and Newport never regained its former economic prestige. It was replaced in importance by Providence, with which it was joint state capital until 1900. In the 19th cent., Newport developed as a fashionable resort of the wealthy, and many palatial cottages were built. Outstanding tourist attractions from that era are The Breakers, the former summer hous e of Cornelius Vanderbilt ; Belcourt Castle; The Elms; Marble House; and Château-sur-Mer. Cliff Walk and Ocean Drive are known for their spectacular views of the ocean and the coastline. Of historic interest are the Wanton-Lyman-Hazard House (c.1675; scene of a Stamp Act riot in 1765); the Newport Tower (thought to date from the 17th cent.); Trinity Church (1726); Touro Synagogue (1763), oldest in the country and since 1946 a national historic site; the Redwood Library and Athenaeum (1747); and the brick market house or city hall (1762). Matthew Perry was born in Newport. See E. Warburton, In Living Memory: A Chronicle of Newport, Rhode Island, 1888â€"1988 (1988). The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. Political Geography

Friday, May 22, 2020

Cost Volume Profit Analysis Of Decision Making Essay

This paper explores Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis in decision making, utilizing six papers of research. Each of these articles deal with some aspect of Cost-Volume-Profit and its use or impact on decision making for financial managers. The paper focuses on the details, methods, and uses of Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis as it can be used by organizations and add benefit to the organization. Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis In Decision Making When studying finance in college almost all classes will cover Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) Analysis to their students as a tool to help finance managers make decisions in running their organizations. What is CVP and how does it help in decision making? After this question, students should be asking why you would use CVP in decision making. These are essential questions and to answer them, answers the question of using CVP in decision making. The model of CVP is a math model: Ï€j = (pj – vj)xj – Fj where Ï€j = firm j’s profit, pj = firm j’s unit selling price, vj = firm j’s variable costs of producing and selling one unit, xj = number of units produced and sold by firm j, and Fj = firm j’s fixed production, administrative and selling costs. (Magee, R. P., 1975) This is just one model of CVP, there are others that managers use to reach the break-even point, which can help to reach decisions. With this basis with which to work financial managers can now move forward to satisfying the questions in their decision making. Many managers useShow MoreRelatedCost Volume Profit Analysis, Cost, Volume, And Profit1360 Words   |  6 Pagesin costs and revenues as the volume of activity increase can be complex. However, for the purpose of managerial decision making it is possible to simplify these models in a way that makes them easy to use and therefore more readily useful to the ave rage manager. In this case, cost volume profit analysis is simple, with its assumption of output as the only revenue and cost driver, and linear revenue and cost relationships. it provides minimum values in more complex decision-making cases. Cost volumeRead MoreCost Volume Profit ( Cvp ) Analysis989 Words   |  4 PagesWeek Four Test Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) analysis is an important tool for managerial decision-making. CVP analysis â€Å"is the examination of the relationships among selling prices, sales and production volume, costs, expenses, and profits† (Warren, Reeve, Duchac, 2014, p. 970). When performing a CVP analysis fixed costs, variable costs, contribution margins, and break-even points are required. Fixed costs do not change when the activity base (activities that cause a variation in cost) changes; whileRead MoreBreak Even Analysis Case Study1268 Words   |  6 PagesBreak Even Analysis in Sesuki Mfg. Ltd: A Case Analysis Author: Monika Arora Abstract What-if or sensitivity analysis is one of the most important and valuable concepts in management science (MS). To emphasize its practical relevance in a business environment, we teach students in our introductory MS course to analyze goal seek with Excels built-in Goal seek. This case demonstrates the application of the goal seek tool with several examples. 1. Introduction Sesuki Mfg., Ltd. is a manufacturerRead MoreContribution Analysis1319 Words   |  6 PagesBreak Even Analysis† Simulation Prof. Richard Franchetti April 6, 2005 The ultimate goal of any firm is to generate profit. Steve Lefever states that there are two ways to generate profit: you can simply go from day to day and hope it happens or, you can identify the primary â€Å"drivers† of profitability and manage them. It is important for managers to manage how the sales dollars flow through the firm. Break-even analysis can help a firm make significantly better decisions for the futureRead MoreImportance Of Cost Behaviour At Gouna Limited1377 Words   |  6 Pagesand his own interests when making decisions on new ventures or the development of a new product/service. This means that the Director does not consider other factors that may be influential in the decision making process. Making decisions based on his own interests makes the situation worse as there is no consultation with the rest of the shareholders or any expert that can offer valuable advice. Besides, the decisions are made without proper understanding of the costs ass ociated with different businessRead MoreEssay on Tesla Motors925 Words   |  4 Pagesupper-level management it is important to understand the key components of cost-volume-profit analysis. Identifying objectives including concepts related to CVP is crucial to the absorption of information. The paper provides a summary of Tesla Motors, the company outlined. Explaining the relationship between cost-volume-profit analysis is discussed as well as how the company is using this tool to maximize production and profit. Summary Tesla Motors, Inc. is a company based in Silicon Valley.Read MoreCvp Analysis1448 Words   |  6 PagesCHAPTER 1: COST VOLUME PROFIT ANALYSIS LEARNING OBJECTIVES: At the end of this chapter, you should be able to: * Describe the differences between the accountant’s and the economist’s model of cost volume profit analysis. * Apply the cost volume profit approaches in the calculation of breakeven point, margin of safety, target selling price and sales volume. * Construct breakeven, contribution and profit volume graph. * Apply cost volume profit analysis in a multi product setting *Read MoreCost Volume Profit Analysis Based On The Real World Functioning Of Businesses1537 Words   |  7 PagesCost-Volume-Profit Analysis Based on the real world functioning of businesses, every organization that deals with the process of manufacturing of certain products operates in accordance with the main principle of maximizing its profits. During the performance of daily activities, many business managers face a series of questions related to planning, control and decision making. In order to give answers to all these questions, an additional analysis needs to be considered. It is very important forRead MoreThe Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis923 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿The cost-volume-profit analysis (CVP) is used to help companies determine breakeven points and pricing for their products. It is a method of cost accounting Ã¥Å" ¨ased on determining the breakeven point of cost and volume of goods and is useful for managers making short-term economic decisions (Investopedia, 2013). The mechanism of CVP begins with the revenue, so the price point and the volume of units sold (CliffNotes, 2013). A good way to understand the CVP analysis is using a simple incomeRead MoreDecision Making Across the Organization741 Words   |  3 PagesDecision Making Across the Organization Ramonica George ACC/561 January 14, 2014 Grace Kalil Decision Making Across the Organization When it comes to decision making across the organization, managers must have an understanding of cost effectiveness, selling, pricing, and budgeting. The organization must be able to accurately budget for variable cost as well as fixed cost while maintaining an increase in profit and revenue. In this paper, I will discuss the different view-points of decision

Friday, May 8, 2020

Essay on Black Like Me Book Review - 745 Words

Black Like Me Book Review #4 John Howard Griffin, the author of Black Like Me, writes an autobiographical account what he passed through for a period of about 10 months. Howard has an idea that has been haunting him for a long duration of time; he wondered the various kinds of life changes that a white man would need to be labeled a Negro in the southern region of the United States. Howard wanted to acquire first hand information of the daily experiences of the African Americans in the Deep South. Black Like Me offers an account of the bad and good things that Howard went through because of the vivid makeover from being white to being black. This paper reviews John Howard Griffin’s Black like me, the paper provides a summary of the book,†¦show more content†¦This offers a real state of affairs compared to an artistic novel. The weakness of the book is the view that Griffin seems to have lost a sense of identity after he changes his skin color. From a holistic perspective, black like me offers a c omprehensive view of the prejudice that African Americans were subjected during the time that the book was written. Owing to the fact that both the races do not have an understanding of one another, Griffin concluded that it is only love and kindness that has the capability of resolving the racial differences between the blacks and whites. His critique on the use of violence and black supremacist movement however as a form of racism that is likely to result to violence and further misunderstanding is a rational view, which can also be considered to be a strength of Black Like Me. A personally interesting incident in the book is when Howard looks in the mirror after changing the color of his skin and sees a black man looking back, Howard panics due to the fact that could have lost his identity. As he decides to explore the Negro world, Griffin anticipates racial oppression, poverty hardship and prejudice based on racial grounds. The extent of the prejudice shocks Griffin, which serves to symbolize the prejudice and discrimination that the black community during the Jim Crow era. The next incident in the book that is personally interesting is the switching of racesShow MoreRelatedThe Help Research Paper1699 Words   |  7 PagesRights literature has been in hiding from the millions of readers in the world. Kathryn Stockett’s book, The Help, widely opens the doors to the worldwide readers to the experiences of those separated by the thin line drawn between blacks and whites in the 1960s. Kathryn makes her experiences of the character’s, making the ir stories as compelling as her own. The Help by Kathryn Stockett, is a book set in the early 1960s in Jackson, Mississippi, told by three different women: Abilene, Minny andRead MoreAnalysis Of Demarginalizing The Intersection Of Race And Sex849 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Intersection of Race and Sex: A Black Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory, and Antiracist Politics,† I would like to start my critical review essay by mentioning the Black feminist studies book entitled â€Å"All the Women Are White, All the Blacks Are Men, But Some of Us Are Brave.† Having this idea of problematic predisposition to treat race and gender as mutually exclusive entities in mind, I would like to review Angela Davis’s book entitled â€Å"Women, Race, and Class†Read MoreComparison Between The World And Me1664 Words   |  7 PagesWriting 37 05 February 2016 Between the World and Me Between the World and Me examines the history and present circumstances of racial inequality and segregation in America. Coates directs the book to Samori to give his audience personal insight into the various stages of a black man’s life. From his childhood, to his college experience, to his complicated role as a father, Coates gradually unfolds a critical account of the relationship between black and white communities. He calls those who â€Å"believeRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson919 Words   |  4 Pages A story that really stood out to me was â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson. This short story is really different from any story that I have read and it is very unique. â€Å"The Lottery† is about a small town that follows a strong tradition called the lottery. The lottery is when the whole town gets together and they all put their family name in a black box, then every family has to choose one from the box. Whoever pulls out a black dot gets sto ned by everyone in the whole town. The theme to this storyRead MoreThe American Dream By Edgar Allan Poe1476 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout American history, there is a variety of great authors who have brought the many genres of literature we have today. Many hear names like Edgar Allan Poe and automatically think of a dark short story, or two, from his collection of works. But how many authors are there which give strong visualization and experiences that not many individuals may get the chance to examine in their life? Around the early 20th century, African Americans were slowly progressing into being intergraded in societyRead MoreBlack Hawk Down : Project 4 Essay1654 Words   |  7 PagesBlack Hawk Down: Project 4 Essay Tired, hungry, and largely outnumbered- the U.S. Rangers and The Delta troops found themselves in the midst of one of the deadliest warzones. President George Bush ordered the marines into Somalia, October 1992. However, no one expected it to turn out as one of the most horrific battles in history since the Vietnam War. President Bush originally ordered them to set out to help end hunger problems and food shortages in the poorer areas of Somalia, Little did heRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Caucasia 902 Words   |  4 Pagessent to a black community school, where birdie faces many problems in school. Their father Deck is black and mother Sandy white. Their racial color became a big problem in society. At one stage their family collapses when the FBI comes in, and their parents separate. Deck the father takes Cole and his new girlfriend to Brazil with him. Birdie goes with her mother and lives in many different cities in New England. Both sisters live without each other. Birdie alwa ys tried to find someone like her sisterRead MoreAnalysis Of The Story Kwanzaa And Me 938 Words   |  4 PagesKwanzaa and Me: Analysis A. Review of the Story The story provided an excellent discussion of the many issues that surround race in schools, it centered on the topic about whether integrated schools were more beneficial than segregated schools. This book focuses on young children in the early grades, listening to parents and racial integration. The author wanted to find the truth that is surrounding multicultural classrooms from those that are involved in it. This book includes many side storiesRead MoreMyne Owne Ground Review Essay766 Words   |  4 PagesMyne Owne Ground Review T.H. Breens and Stephen Innes’s book Myne Owne Ground does and outstanding job of pointing out the difference in perspectives when it came to living in the south and being black was like. It goes in depth and shows how a black person was competent and was capable to acquire a wealth that was comparable to a wealthy white man, but it is never recognized by the general white population. The authors make an argument that in early colonial Virginia blacks that owned propertyRead More1 / 5. Student’S Name: . Professor’S Name: . Course: .1165 Words   |  5 Pages1 / 5 Student’s Name: Professor’s Name: Course: Date: Between the World and Me: Black Identity The book Between the World and Me was written by Ta-Nehisi Coates in 2015. The book takes the format of a letter addressed to the writer’s teenage son, where he continually addresses the subject of African Americans in the society (4). Looking at the work from a more critical perspective, Coates work seems to have been inspired by the work of Baldwin of 1963 The Fire Next Time, where he spoke of white

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How to Change a Flat Tire Free Essays

You can easily get sucker into paying more than fifty dollars for having a towing company change flat tire for you. Instead, you can save yourself money by doing it yourself. It is a simple process that takes less than half an hour. We will write a custom essay sample on How to Change a Flat Tire or any similar topic only for you Order Now Most of the tools you need are already in your car. These tools include a Jack, a tire iron, a spare tire, and road flares. The first step is to set up the road flares. Flares are available at most department stores and are a very good idea to carry. Setting flares makes the car more visible, decreasing the chance of an accident while you are changing the tire. To properly set flares, you should have four of them. Take each flare and light it, following the directions on the package. After you light them, lay them on the ground in the following pattern. Lay the first one about fifty feet behind your car, and about four feet from the white line on the side of the road. Set the rest of the flares in a straight line, with the last one being about three feet from the driver’s side rear corner of your car on the white line. This will allow other drivers to see that there is an emergency, and allow them time to merge. The next step is to begin the tire change. To do this you must take the rest of the tools out of your car. The tire iron is probably in the trunk along with the spare tire. The car jack might be in the trunk, or it might be under the hood next to the engine. It depends on what type of car you have. Once you have all of the tools out, find the tire iron. The tire iron in most vehicles is a bent piece of steel flattened on one end, with a socket on the other. Use the flattened end to pry off the hubcap. Then use the socket to loosen all five lug nuts. Do not remove the lug nuts at this time because it will cause the car to fall. Once you loosen the lug nuts, you will begin lifting the car with the jack. There are only four places on the car where you can put the jack. They are close to the tires, and reinforced to hold the weight of the car. There are pictures and written directions on the side of the jack, telling you where to use it. Find the spot where the jack goes, and determine if the ground will support the weight of your car. If it might not, you will want to stick a board, or another hard object under the jack. This will allow you to jack up the car, even in the softest ground. Once the tire is off the ground about four to five inches, remove the lug nuts, and take the tire off. Take your spare tire, line it up with the lug bolts, and slip it on. Put all five lug nuts back on and tighten them as much as possible. It is easier to put the top ones on first, because this will keep the ire from falling off. Lower the car back to the ground, and remove the jack. Tighten the lug nuts as tight as possible. There is a special way to tighten the lug nuts, if you do not do it this way, your tire may be on the hub crooked. After tightening one lug, go directly across to tighten the next one, be sure to re-tighten all of the lug nuts at least four times. This will make your tire go on the hub perfectly straight. Then, put all of the tools away, and put your flat tire in the trunk. Before you go, read the spare tire to see if there is any speed limitations. Some car manufacturers design their spares to travel only at slow speeds. Check your tire for any specific regulations. If you do not abide by speed limitations, the tire could blow out, causing not only damage to the rim, but also possibly body damage to the car. How to cite How to Change a Flat Tire, Papers How to Change a Flat Tire Free Essays Donna Pierce ENG032 G02 02-21-2013 Illustration Essay First Draft Going back to College As a college student, all my fellow students are worried about what they will do for spring break. I, on the other hand, am trying to figure out what to do with my grandchildren. I have been out of school for 28 years. We will write a custom essay sample on How to Change a Flat Tire or any similar topic only for you Order Now Being back in college is exciting, but it can also be very stressful too. So many things have changed since I was in school. For instance, the subjects are a lot harder than 28 years ago. For example, the math classes with algebra are nothing like the algebra that I learned back in the day. Also, all of our homework has to be done online. We didn’t really use the internet back then. Furthermore, it’s really nice getting to meet new friends that are my age and older. For instance, we all get together and have study groups to try to help each other out. To sum it up, going back to college at an older age has its advantages and disadvantages. The subjects are different to some extent, but I just have to work that much harder to understand and learn the internet better. It’s really nice having friends that you can get together with as a study group to help each other understand and try to accomplish our goals. I feel that going back to school will help me learn that it doesn’t matter how old you are, you still can accomplish your goals in life if you put forth the effort. How to cite How to Change a Flat Tire, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

Mutual Fund Project free essay sample

The fund employs a passive management investment approach. It is a low cost way to gain diversified exposure to the equity market in the United States. The fund invests in 500 of the largest companies in the United States. The companies span many different industries and the fund accounts for about 75% of the United States stock market’s value. VFINX measures the investment return of large-capitalization stocks. The most obvious risk is the volatility that comes with its full exposure to the stock market. The mutual fund portfolio’s composition is made up of 99. 45% stocks and . 55% cash. The expense ratio for this mutual fund is . 17%. This is the annual fee that shareholders are charged. It expresses the percentage of assets deducted each fiscal year for fund expenses, including 12b-1 fees, management fees, administrative fees, operating costs, and all other asset-based costs incurred by the fund. For the Year-to-Date (ytd) rankings in its category, VFINX ranked in at 24 according to Yahoo! Finance. We will write a custom essay sample on Mutual Fund Project or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Over the last 10 years, the fund has performed in direct correlation to the Samp;P 500 being that it is an index fund and there is a beta of 1, meaning that whatever the Samp;P 500 does, the fund will do as well. VFINX is a good choice if an investor is seeking a mutual fund that offers the stability of large, established companies and the wide exposure of a fund that holds both value and growth stocks. Fidelity Magellan Fund (FMAGX) has ridden the ups and downs over the years of the market’s roller coaster. The fund has gone through many changes over the years and one of the most important key factors to the fund’s performance has been related to the way it was managed. The fund currently has assets totaling 14. billion and its portfolio consists of growth and value stocks across the capitalization spectrum from around the world and the United States. The fund keeps about 20 percent of the holdings in foreign stocks. It is one of the world’s most known actively managed funds and has finally found some stability due to its newest manager, Harry Lange. In 2008, during the financial crisis, the management chose to stay aggressive instead of investing defensively and incurred a bad loss, which lead to the changes in management. FMAGX is classified as a large growth fund and is ranked 24 in its category according to Yahoo! Finance. The 3-year beta is 1. 7, which means that it bears more risk than investing directly in the Samp;P 500, however this also means that it could provide heftier returns. The mutual fund portfolio’s composition

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Calculating Concentrations with Units and Dilutions

Calculating Concentrations with Units and Dilutions Calculating the concentration of a chemical  solution  is a basic skill all students of chemistry must develop early in their studies. What is concentration? Concentration refers to the amount of solute that is dissolved in a solvent. We normally think of a solute as a solid that is added to a solvent (e.g., adding table salt to water), but the solute could easily exist in another phase. For example, if we add a small amount of ethanol to water, then the ethanol is the solute, and the water is the solvent. If we add a smaller amount of water to a larger amount of ethanol, then the water could be the solute! How To Calculate Units of Concentration Once you have identified the solute and solvent in a solution, you are ready to determine its concentration. Concentration may be expressed several different ways, using percent composition by mass, volume percent, mole fraction, molarity, molality, or normality. Percent Composition by Mass (%)This is the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution (mass of solute plus mass of solvent), multiplied by 100.Example:Determine the percent composition by mass of a 100 g salt solution which contains 20 g salt.Solution:20 g NaCl / 100 g solution x 100 20% NaCl solutionVolume Percent (% v/v) Volume percent or volume/volume percent most often is used when preparing solutions of liquids. Volume percent is defined as:v/v % [(volume of solute)/(volume of solution)] x 100%Note that volume percent is relative to the volume of the solution, not the volume of solvent. For example, wine is about 12% v/v ethanol. This means there is 12 ml ethanol for every 100 ml of wine. It is important to realize liquid and gas volumes are not necessarily additive. If you mix 12 ml of ethanol and 100 ml of wine, you will get less than 112 ml of solution.As another example, 70% v/v rubbing alcohol may be prepared by taking 700 ml of isopropyl alcohol and adding su fficient water to obtain 1000 ml of solution (which will not be 300 ml). Mole Fraction (X) This is the number of moles of a compound divided by the total number of moles of all chemical species in the solution. Keep in mind, the sum of all mole fractions in a solution always equals 1.Example:What are the mole fractions of the components of the solution formed when 92 g glycerol is mixed with 90 g water? (molecular weight water 18; molecular weight of glycerol 92)Solution:90 g water 90 g x 1 mol / 18 g 5 mol water92 g glycerol 92 g x 1 mol / 92 g 1 mol glyceroltotal mol 5 1 6 molxwater 5 mol / 6 mol 0.833x glycerol 1 mol / 6 mol 0.167Its a good idea to check your math by making sure the mole fractions add up to 1:xwater xglycerol .833 0.167 1.000Molarity (M) Molarity is probably the most commonly used unit of concentration. It is the number of moles of solute per liter of solution (not necessarily the same as the volume of solvent!).Example:What is the molarity of a solution made when water is added to 11 g CaCl2 to make 100 mL of solution ? (The molecular weight of CaCl2 110)Solution:11 g CaCl2 / (110 g CaCl2 / mol CaCl2) 0.10 mol CaCl2100 mL x 1 L / 1000 mL 0.10 Lmolarity 0.10 mol / 0.10 Lmolarity 1.0 M Molality (m) Molality is the number of moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. Because the density of water at 25 °C is about 1 kilogram per liter, molality is approximately equal to molarity for dilute aqueous solutions at this temperature. This is a useful approximation, but remember that it is only an approximation and doesnt apply when the solution is at a different temperature, isnt dilute, or uses a solvent other than water.Example:What is the molality of a solution of 10 g NaOH in 500 g water? (Molecular weight of NaOH is 40)Solution:10 g NaOH / (40 g NaOH / 1 mol NaOH) 0.25 mol NaOH500 g water x 1 kg / 1000 g 0.50 kg watermolality 0.25 mol / 0.50 kgmolality 0.05 M / kgmolality 0.50 mNormality (N) Normality is equal to the gram equivalent weight of a solute per liter of solution. A gram equivalent weight or equivalent is a measure of the reactive capacity of a given molecule. Normality is the only concentration unit that is reaction dependent.Example:1 M sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is 2 N for acid-base reactions because each mole of sulfuric acid provides 2 moles of H ions. On the other hand, 1 M sulfuric acid is 1 N for sulfate precipitation, since 1 mole of sulfuric acid provides 1 mole of sulfate ions. Grams per Liter (g/L)This is a simple method of preparing a solution based on grams of solute per liter of solution.Formality (F)A formal solution is expressed regarding formula weight units per liter of solution.Parts per Million (ppm) and Parts per Billion (ppb)Used for extremely dilute solutions, these units express the ratio of parts of solute per either 1 million parts of the solution or 1 billion parts of a solution.Example:A sample of water is found to contain 2 ppm lead. This means that for every million parts, two of them are lead. So, in a one gram sample of water, two-millionths of a gram would be lead. For aqueous solutions, the density of water is assumed to be 1.00 g/ml for these units of concentration. How To Calculate Dilutions You dilute a solution whenever you add solvent to a solution. Adding solvent results in a solution of lower concentration. You can calculate the concentration of a solution following a dilution by applying this equation: MiVi MfVf where M is molarity, V is volume, and the subscripts i and f refer to the initial and final values. Example:How many milliliters of 5.5 M NaOH are needed to prepare 300 mL of 1.2 M NaOH? Solution:5.5 M x V1 1.2 M x 0.3 LV1 1.2 M x 0.3 L / 5.5 MV1 0.065 LV1 65 mL So, to prepare the 1.2 M NaOH solution, you pour 65 mL of 5.5 M NaOH into your container and add water to get 300 mL final volume

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Spanish Phrases and Idioms Using ‘Ojo’

Spanish Phrases and Idioms Using ‘Ojo’ Sight is one of the most important senses, the one most of us use most to learn whats happening around us. So it shouldnt be surprising that a number of phrases refer to the organ of sight. This is especially true in Spanish, which has over two dozen phrases using the word ojo. Following are some of the most common ones, along with some examples of their use. Many of the definitions below include a literal translations. These are word-for-word translations of the phrase rather than how the phrases would be used or understood by a native speaker. Spanish Phrases Referring to Eyes abrir/cerrar los ojos (to open/close ones eyes): Es un ejercicio que consiste en abrir y cerrar los ojos. (Its an exercise that consists of opening and closing the eyes.) ojo a la funerala, ojo a la virulà ©, ojo morado (bruised or black eye; literally ) ojos saltones (bulging eyes; literally eyes that jump) poner los ojos en blanco (to roll ones eyes; literally to make the eyes white): Cuando no saben de quà © hablar, ponen los ojos en blanco. (When they dont know what to say, they roll their eyes.) Names of Things Using Ojo ojo de buey (porthole; literally crabs eye or oxs eye) ojo de la cerradura (keyhole; literally eye of the lock) ojo de la escalera (stairwell; literally eye of the stairway) ojo de gallo (corn, a type of growth on a foot; literally roosters eye) ojo de pez (fish-eye lens; literally fishs eye) ojo de la tormenta (eye of the storm) Idioms Using Ojo abrir los ojos a alguien, abrirle los ojos a alguien (to open someones eyes): El curso me abrià ³ los ojos a cosas que nunca se me habà ­an ocurrido antes. (The course opened my eyes to things that never had occurred to me before.) a ojos vistas (in plain sight, clearly, obviously; vista comes from the past participle of ver, to see): Antonio progresaba a ojos vistas en todos los aspectos. (Antonio clearly progressed in all aspects.) andar con ojo, andar con mucho ojo, andar con cien ojos (to be careful; literally to walk with an eye, to walk with much eye, and to walk with 1,000 eyes): Anda con ojo con el coche. (Be careful with the car.) a ojo de buen cubero (by rule of thumb, approximately, roughly; literally by the eye of a good barrel maker): La capacidad de la bandeja de papel, a ojo de buen cubero, no supera las 150 hojas. (The capacity of a tray of paper, as a rule of thumb, doesnt exceed 150 sheets.) comerse con los ojos a alguien (to figuratively drool over someone, to stare at someone): Andrea se comà ­a con los ojos a mi amigo Luis. (Andrea drooled over my friend Luis.) costar algo un ojo de la cara (to cost an arm and a leg; literally to cost an eye of the face): Este perro le costà ³ un ojo de la cara. (That dog cost him an arm and a leg.)  ¡Dichosos los ojos que te ven! (How great it is to see you! Literally, happy the eyes that see you!) en un abrir y cerrar de ojos (in the twinkling of an eye; literally in the opening and closing of eyes): En un abrir y cerrar de ojos la vida nos cambià ³. (Life changed us in the twinkling of an eye.) mirar algo con buenos/malos ojos (to look at something favorably/unfavorably, to approve/disapprove of; literally to look at something with good/bad eyes): Esa religià ³n miraba con malos ojos la comunicacià ³n con los antepasados. (That religion looks unfavorably on communication with the dead.) no pegar ojo (to not get any sleep; literally to not seal the eye shut): Hace dos noches que no pegà ³Ã‚  ojo Antonio. (Two nights ago Antonio didnt sleep) poner los ojos a/en alguien/algo (to set ones sights on someone/something): Pinochet puso los ojos en Sudfrica. (Pinochet set his sights on South Africa.) ser todo ojos (to be all eyes): Martà ­n era todo ojos y todo oà ­dos para aprender. (Martin was all eyes and ears for learning.) tener ojo clà ­nico para algo (to be a good judge of something, to have a good eye for something; literally to have a clinical eye for something): No tiene ojo clà ­nico para elegir a quienes le acompaà ±an. (He doesnt have good judgment in picking who goes with him.) tener ojos de lince (to have extremely good eyesight, to have eagle eyes; literally to have the eyes of a lynx): Si tiene ojos de lince posiblemente pueda ver los pequeà ±os loros verdes. (If you can see really well, you might be able to see the small green parrots.) Proverbs and Sayings Ojo por ojo, diente por diente. (An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth.) Ojos que no ven, corazà ³n que no siente. (What the eye doesnt see, the heart doesnt feel.) Cuatro ojos ven ms que dos. (Two heads are better than one. Literally, four eyes are better than two.)  ¡Ojo! can also be used by itself as an interjection to mean Watch out! or Be careful!

Sunday, February 16, 2020

Strategic Human Resources Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

Strategic Human Resources Management - Essay Example This paper declares that the work of human resource department is considered as a distinctive philosophy in organization because of the fact that human resource managers often face a relatively new and unique situational cases related to the proper way of handling employees. When dealing with different scenarios, human resource managers are responsible in conducting a logical reasoning as he/she develop a new strategic solution that will address the main problem within the business organization. Human resource managers should be able to adopt a more flexible scheme and rewards since most of generation Y employees strongly believe in their own worth and has adopted the ‘speak-your-mind’ philosophy. This report makes a concuson that based on the first case scenario presented in this study, we have clearly seen some ways on how the human resource manager could logically address organizational problems related to internal conflicts which may arise due to merger and acquisitions between a medium- and large-scale busineses. As part of the first case, the study shows how the human resource manager could develop and implement a new organizational culture that could promote open commnucation among employees as well as a long-term learning, development, and performance culture. In the second case, proper ways on how to develop a universal motivational scheme for a business organization that is composed of baby boomers and generation Y employees was discussed.

Sunday, February 2, 2020

International Relation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

International Relation - Essay Example ional anarchy where the international systems currently exists under dislikes and power politics which translates to each state surviving though building up of military (Burchill, et al. 2013). This is a situation where states pursue their own interests but they all agree that each needs to attain as much resources as possible for their own relative gain. This they believe will make them much more independent. These resources are mostly material resources and this leads to classification of the world in terms of the developed and the developing with the developed having much more resources than the developing. An example is some of the Asians nations which for a very long time have been among the developing nation’s lists but have collected so much resource that they are currently almost richer than the United States. A perfect example is China which rose out of nowhere to become currently one of the richest nations with their resources being used all over the world from cars to electronics to clothes and toys and even food products. Other nations that seem to have nothing have also suddenly been accumulating wealth by utilizing their natural resources properly such as the Middle East countries especially Arabian nations such as Qatar and the United Arab Emirates which have suddenly become rich because of the oil in their nation (Burchill, et al. 2013). In this proposition, states are considering themselves as the most important actors and hence seeking only what is best for them and not minding how that will play with the rest of the nations in the world. The best example is the xenophobia taking place in South Africa where the foreigners are being killed and chased away from the country or the reasons that they have been utilizing the best resources and having more positive gains than the locals in terms of employment and housing among others (Brock & Dludla, 2015). The locals consider this to be the only way to cater for their own interests and

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Henry Moore at the Tate Britain | Summary

Henry Moore at the Tate Britain | Summary Tate Britain is one of the main galleries within London along with Tate modern, which is showing the works of the late Henry Moore (1898-1986), one of the worlds most famous pre-eminent sculptors of the 20th century along with Alberto Giacometti (1901-1966) who is best known by his broad beamed, monumental reclining females. By the first half of the twentieth century there were also Henri Gaudier-Brzeska, Jacob Epstein, and Barbara Hepworth. Which Moore met in 1921 as a fellow student? The Guardian The most important exhibition of Moores work for a generation As you approach the Tate Britain you are confronted with large Henry Moore banners hanging from four white poles on the Manton entrance gallery forecourt, just before you walk down the ramp and steps to the entrance. This makes it easy access for those who are disabled or have wheel chairs. Once inside the entrance youre confronted with a large open visitors and information area, to the right is the gallery shop and to the left is the gallery to the Henry Moore exhibition. This is clearly marked with posters and large wall boards behind the counters, where the tickets are bought. The ticket comes with a map of the whole gallery floor plans, which shows all the rooms throughout the Tate Britain. The whole gallery holds a wide variety of works from famous artists within the 15th to 21st century covering all aspects of British art, history and society. For the Moore exhibition viewers they are also given a fold out leaflet on Henry Moores work within the exhibition giving you a breakdow n of the movements and themes around the time of his works pieces. Viewers are now ready to see the work of the man they read in history books, on websites and within universities to colleges. When entering the first room viewers are greeted with a semi dark atmosphere with a reddish burgundy wall blended with cream walls. These colours make the room feel warm with relaxing surroundings for the sculptures that are positioned on their white plinths. Several pieces were also displayed in clear cases. There where images on the walls and four stone figure masks, also large reclining figures and images of people lying or sleeping in dark scary tunnels in war time. With each displaying piece there was an information plaque. Each piece had a number of individual spot lights pointing to them from the ceilings, which set the pieces off well giving each peace its own individuality. The Daily Telegraph We see a different Moore from the one most of us know In 1901 Moore studied one of the old masters from the 15th to 18th century. The great Michelangelo, this is when Moore first became interested in sculpture. By this time of his life Moore was constantly visiting the British museum. Here he encountered that pre-modern art. Also at this time of his life he came across the author, roger frys, book of vision and design. Like fry Moore soon believed that primitive art did convey a possessed intense vitality. When the first publication was printed in December of 1920, which Moore soon read? Here is when Moore first started becoming interested in the primitive art form and the processes. In 1922 Moore begin his first carvings in wood and stones.he particuly love english stones. Around this time moore carved his his first mother and child piece. You can clearly recognize the primitive side to Moores first sculpture pieces within the first gallery rooms. These works fall under the time when modernism was really being challenged. Even Moore hi mself began to challenge the modernism style. You can clearly see this within Moores later years. Each sculpture is positioned so the viewers can study the whole piece from every angel. while walking around them. So with each individual piece u can see how the light reflects off the shapes. which Moore clearly intended to show when positioned out side. This is what makes it easier to understand each piece individually with in the gallery space. When the viewer first walks in to the gallery there is a write up printed on each and every room entrance. You will also notice there are sculptures relating to the mother and child in each room too. The first rooms fall under the time of modernism the next room is the mother and child room then you move on to moores post war peices. Along with Up to here Within this essay I have been looking at the Henry Moore Exhibition at the Tate Britain in London. As explained in the introduction to the exhibition, this focuses on Moores career from the 1920s to the 1960s. This solo exhibition has been widely publicized and praised as these newspapers and quotes show. The Guardian The most important exhibition of Moores work for a generation All the grand claims about archetypes, about humanity essentialised in beautiful organic forms: all are justified by the drawings of sleepers, and the rarely shown images of miners at the coal-face. Moore finds form, in all respects it seems, in draughtsman ship rather than sculpture. Comfortable, passive, smooth, polite: the subject can be as dramatic as a mortally wounded man, as monstrous as a lopped and bloated corpse, and still the sculptures lack singularity and power. What strikes most is their family resemblance, their Mooreishness, their steady continuation down the long decades of his career. It is almost half a century since Herbert Read described them as forms that are vital to the life of mankind, as if we could scarcely survive without them. The world has changed, but the art has not. I cannot believe we were looking at the same sculptures The guardian Talks about how moors works are viewed in the twenty-first century. I think there being a little bit harsh and over critical with his creations and ideas for his sculptures and his works on paper. These where created in the nineteenth century and the views on the works are not the same. The work should be viewed on the ideas of Moore craftsmanship with stone and the desire to the figurative form with the illusion of light and dark and the working with shadows to express the forms. When positioned in the outside environment which plays a big part to observing his pieces with in a natural world. So how can you really see the full potential of moors work when placed within the Tate Britain gallery halls? The Daily Telegraph We see a different Moore from the one most of us know Moore was unlucky in that the years after his death in 1986 were a period of tremendous innovation in British sculpture. As the careers of Tony Cragg, Richard Deacon, and Anish Kapoor hit their stride, it was hard to look at Moores work with a sense of discovery and excitement. Almost a quarter of a century on, we are far enough away to see it in perspective. It no longer looks passà ©, but eternal How was Moore so unlucky after his death? He has succeeded in many ways his work shows how his life was and the forms of his figure sculptures tell a story of desire and passion. he had while working in various stones, even his paper and ink drawings shows a time of desperations in the world of war. People sleeping in the tunnels to survive another day scared wondering if there was going to be a tomorrow. His figure drawing drawn with various mediums from ink and chalk and different washes looking mainly at the form consisted with natural light. Moore was not unlucky as the papers says his work is on show even to this day celebrating his career and life with in the Tate Britain walls yes his figures may be similar to one another in a dimensional way but his craftsmanship and his relation to explore the use of stone is what is important here and the timeline when sculpture artists where still really discovering them selfs in the world of art. As during the time of the 1930s the directions of Nicholson and Hepworths work looked so similar. Even in painting and sculpture they were developing there own vocabulary of pure, simplified forms, along with sculpturer Henry Moore and other artists such as? the leading European practitioners of the new abstract art Naum Gabo, Piet Mondrian, Constantin Brancusi and Jean Arp. For these artists abstraction and the concern with pure forms had a democratic, utopian social aspect and a universal character that could transcend national differences. This vision stood in stark contrast to the rise of fascism, with its emphasis on racial identity and literal, propagandistic art. The Metro Theres Moore to him than you think The big interview: Henry Moore For some, seeing a Henry Moore sculpture indoors is like watching a wild animal in captivity. We are accustomed to viewing his work on display in provincial towns, surrounded by acres of green space, so the prospect of finding more than 150 pieces cooped up under artificial light seems unnatural. However, for this first major London retrospective of the sculptors work since his death in 1986, a darker interior setting should prove entirely fitting? Tate Britain aims to show that, far from being the cosy father figure of 20th-century sculpture, Moore was in fact a more responsive and innovative artist than many give him credit for. Moore is familiar and still so popular yet theres a sense that his critical reputation isnt what it might be, partly because of that familiarity. Says curator Chris Stephens. The language used in the publicity was aimed at a wide range of public audience to attract the general public. There were large flags outside the gallery entrance and posters on the walls within the reception area to publicize the exhibition. The culture show dedicated an hour show programme to the artist, which also included a discussion from the exhibition curator, Chris Stevens. As the publicity includes news clips, national papers and large scale publicity at the gallery these all combine to show the importance of this solo exhibition.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Quality Philosophy Evaluation Essay

Focus Paper on Quality Philosophy Evaluation Focus Paper on Quality Philosophy Evaluation Edward Deming led the quality revolution and defined it from the customer’s perspective. He argues that the customer’s definition of quality is the only one that matters (Dale & van Iwaarden, 2007). He defined quality as the extent by which the performance meets the expectations of the customer. He also argued that quality is the responsibility of management. Deming conveyed the importance of leadership in the cultivation of a culture of quality. The principles that underpin his philosophy also indicate that workers were to be trained and introduced to spirit of quality. He argued that employees should play a key role in the transformation of the organization. He proposed the 14 point philosophy of quality. 1. Create a perpetual drive towards improvement or plan for quality in the long term. 2. Embrace the new philosophy and adopt quality in the whole organization 3. Constant and perpetual improvement 4. Organizations should not rely on inspections 5. Rely on a single supplier for one item in order to ensure consistency 6. The elimination of management by objectives 7. Unclear slogans should be removed 8. The barriers which exist between departments should be broken 9. The transformation to quality should be everyone’s job 10. The removal of barriers which prevent pride of workmanship 11. The implementation of education and self improvement 12. Instill confidence and eliminate fear in job performance 13. Training should be used to remove variations 14. The organization should have quality leadership Joseph Juran Joseph Juran has also published a vast amount of literature on the topic of quality. Juran has two definitions of quality. The first defines quality as the features of products that meet the needs of the customers and which then allow for customer satisfaction (Juran, 2003). The second definition defines quality as the freedom from errors and freedom from deficiencies which necessitate the redoing of work. Juran came with a trilogy philosophy of quality management. This philosophy included: * Quality improvement-this is the process by which originations experience breakthrough in quality * Quality control-this involves the detection of the difference between actual performance and the set goals. * Quality planning-this involves developing processes and products which meet the expectations of the customer. * The above three dimensions of quality were seen as a prerogative of management by Juran. Quality control defines the standard of measure by which quality is determined. Juran saw workers as the implementers of quality. Philip Crosby Philip Crosby had a zero defects philosophy on quality management. He defined quality as being the conformance to requirements. He saw zero defects as the performance standard. He argued that everyone should do things â€Å"right the first time.† Therefore, according, to his philosophy, workers play a fundamental role in promoting quality (Oppenheim, Oppenheim & Levine, 2005). Lewis Ireland He defined quality as the totality of characteristics and features of a service or product that enable it to meet the stated or the implied needs. Lewis Ireland focused on quality in projects. In 1991, Lewis wrote Quality Management for Projects and Programs and stated the importance of integrating quality in projects (Rose, 2005). He has a project management quality philosophy. He argued that quality planning should be used to identify quality standards which are relevant for the project. Project managers have a critical role to play in managing quality. Recommendation The philosophy espoused by Edward Deming holds more water in the current competitive business environment. Deming views quality as a change management initiative which is permanently existent in the methods, systems and processes. He provides the principles which should be followed by management in order to cultivate a culture of quality. In addition, his philosophy is more comprehensive and flexible and therefore easily applied by today’s managers. References Dale, B. G., & van Iwaarden, J. (2007). Managing quality. Blackwell Publishing Juran, J. M. (2003). Juran on leadership for quality. Simon and Schuster. Oppenheim, A. J., Oppenheim, R., & Levine, D. M. (2005). Quality management (pp. 75-76). McGraw-Hill/Irwin. Rose, K. (2005). Project quality management: why, what and how. J. Ross Publishing.

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

The Importance Of A Substance Abuse Treatment Group Essay

The purpose of proposing a substance abuse treatment group was to break the barriers that mother-child relationships may face in result to maternal addiction and substance-abuse. Treatment that is geared for maternal addicted mothers can help them recover quickly and protect their infant children from the dangers of drugs and health consequences. The program will be gender specific, distinctively for substance-dependent women who are mothers. The group will conduct its work by following through a four step recovery process with professionals who will help facilitate the treatment. There will be Licensed Clinical Social Workers, welfare social workers, treatment clinicians, counselors, addiction treatment nurses, and lead administers and staff. Literate Review In a Pediatric Nursing Journal (2014), researchers cited that â€Å"In the United States approximately 225,000 infants yearly are exposed to illicit substances†. 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